Preparing Students for the for 21stCentury Instruction
April 18, 2013
Dr. Lin Yu-Lan
Ylin@boston.k12.ma.us
Goals
Gaining an deeper understanding the 21stCentury skills
Gaining an understanding that 21st Centuryskills prepare students for their academic,career future.
Traditional Learning
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21st Century Learning
MC910217451[1]
21st Century Learner
Traditional Instruction
Cover the content
-Use “climb the ladder” model
-Learn all basic facts and skills
-Excessive teacher talk
-Rote memorization
-Drills and worksheets
-Work individually
Traditional Class
Heavily dependent on textbooks
Isolated instructional elements
Sequential/hierarchical order
Practice skills without contexts
Little flexibility- ‘correct answers’
Little creativity- ‘fill in the blanks’
Students rarely work cooperatively
Rigid test format
Consequence of Traditional Teaching
Not using content in authentic situations
Not using skills in more complex ways
Not moving beyond the first rung of ladder
Not interesting, not stimulating, notmotivating, not engaging students
Not learning in a meaningful way
Traditional Student Outcome
May be able to answer recall questions
May be able to perform basic skills
Do poorly on application, analysis, andexplanation
Display boredom, passivity, and apathy
21st Century Skills
p21_rainbow_homepage
P 21
Life and Career Skills
Learning and Innovation Skills
Information, Media and TechnologySkills
Core Subjects and Themes
21st Century Skills Support:
Standards and Assessment
Curriculum and Instruction
Professional Development
Learning Environments
Life and Career Skills
Flexibility and Adaptability
Initiative and Self-Direction
Social and Cross-Cultural Skills
Productivity and Accountability
Leadership and Responsibility
Learning and Innovation Skills
Creativity
Critical Thinking
Communication
Collaboration
Information, Media, Technology Skills
Information Literacy
Media Literacy
Technology Literacy
Core Subjects
English
World Languages
Arts
Math
Economics
Science
Geography
History
Government/Civics
Themes
Global Awareness
Financial, economics, business,entrepreneurial literacy
Civic literacy
Health literacy
Environment literacy
21st Century Instruction
Learner-Center
Integrated skills
Higher order thinking
Outcome-based
Beyond classroom
Collaborative work
Global interaction
Global information
Global issues
Global contexts
Global mindset
Global approach
Teaching communication
When studying a written text…
When viewing a film…
Teaching Collaboration
When studying consumption of energy…
When engaging in a school wide campaign…
Teaching Critical Thinking Skills
When investigating a festival of the targetculture…
When studying proverbs of the targetculture…
Teaching Creativity and Innovation
When planning to introduce a story …
When planning to teach geography acountry…
Teaching Information Literacy
When planning to expand the theme of “Food”in the unit…
When planning to connect with most currentevent in a country…
Maximizing Instruction
Away from learning to work towards workingto learn
Away from memorization towards thinkingand understanding
Away from students as recipients ofinformation to students as knowledge builders
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