Human Resources:A Career Choice
Sharon Blake
Karen Dills
Hewitt Associates
What is HR?
Possible positions for an HR professionalwithin an organization:
The Generalist
The Specialist
Role: HR Generalist
Broad spectrum of responsibilities
Role: HR Specialist
Four main areas of expertise
Often cross-trained—to a lesser extent than aGeneralist
Excellent way to gain exposure to HR field
Positions typically found in large organizations
Employment, Recruiting, andPlacement
Entry level positions include Interviewer, EEOSpecialist or College Recruiter.
Work includes:
Recruiting personnel;
Interviewing applicants;
Administering pre-employment tests; and
Processing transfers, promotions, and terminations.
Training and Development
Entry level position may be a Training or OrientationSpecialist.
Work includes:
Conducting training sessions; and
Administering on-the-job training programs, andmaintaining necessary records of employeeparticipation in all training and development programs.(Career planning and counseling are becomingincreasingly important activities in this field, as areresponsibilities for human resource planning andorganizational development.)
Benefits and Compensation
Entry level positions are typically Benefits Administrators,Compensation Analysts, and Salary Administrators.
Work includes:
Benefit plan administration, including health and lifeinsurance, 401(k) and pension plans
Monitoring benefits costs
Conducting and analyzing compensation surveys
Employee and Labor Relations
Entry level positions include Labor Relations Specialist,Plant Personnel Assistant, and Employee RelationsSpecialist.
In union environments, these positions involveinterpreting union contracts, helping to negotiatecollective bargaining agreements, resolving grievancesand advising supervisors on union contractinterpretation.
In non-union environments, employee relationsspecialists perform a variety of Generalist duties andmay also deal with employee grievances.
What background and personal characteristicsare important for success in HR?
Excellent leadership and management skills
Technological skills
Knowledge of business basics
Work experience is increasingly important
Companies want college graduates to have abroad, analytical education
Be prepared to take an entry level job
Tips for finding your first HR position
Networking
Career Resource Center
Use your degree immediately upongraduation to gain workplace experience
Questions...