SELECTED RESULTS FROM THE
MINORITY EXECUTIVE
LEADERSHIP INITIATIVE SURVEY
Kayla Jackson
National Network for Youth
Exploring Racism’s Impact on Youth Homelessness in America
National Alliance to End Homelessness Conference
Washington, DC
July 9, 2007
Results from the 2005 National
Network for Youth MELI Survey
2
SURVEY BACKGROUND
•
Conducted in June and July 2005
•
Survey was sent to 109 execs
•
69 execs completed the survey for a 60%
response rate
•
Surveys were mailed with a cover letter
and then follow-up calls were made to all
those who had not returned a survey
Results from the 2005 National
Network for Youth MELI Survey
3
A SNAPSHOT OF RHY
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
•
56% of respondents were female
•
81% of respondents were White
•
57% of respondents were between 51 and
60 years of age
•
100% of respondents had at least a BA/BS
with 59% having a MS/MSW
Results from the 2005 National
Network for Youth MELI Survey
4
E.D. SNAPSHOT cont.
•
58% reported never holding an ED
position prior to their current job
•
Fewer than 50% reported working in their
agencies prior to becoming the E.D.
•
30% reported serving as an interim ED
before becoming a permanent ED
Results from the 2005 National
Network for Youth MELI Survey
5
SNAPSHOT OF RHY AGENCIES
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29% report full-time staff of 11-30
•
37.7% report full-time staff of 0-10
•
36.2% report between 0-5 Black staff
•
39.1% have annual budgets of between
$1,000,000 and $4,999,999
Results from the 2005 National
Network for Youth MELI Survey
6
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS:
RACE AND AGE
•
The majority of Black EDs are between 41
and 50 (50%)
•
The majority of White EDs are between 51
and 60 (59.6%)
•
There are no Black EDs in the 22-31 or 61
and over age categories
Results from the 2005 National
Network for Youth MELI Survey
7
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS:
YEARS IN CURRENT POSITION
•
83.3% of Black EDs have been in their
current position less than 5 years
•
47.4% of White EDs have been in their
current position for more than 10 years
Results from the 2005 National
Network for Youth MELI Survey
8
WHAT DOES IT MEAN?
•
There is low attrition in the ED position in
RHY organizations
•
Blacks have only recently been employed
as EDs
Results from the 2005 National
Network for Youth MELI Survey
9
PRIOR EXPERIENCE AND
EDUCATION
•
66.7% of Blacks worked in their
organizations prior to becoming ED
•
40.4% of Whites worked in their
organization prior to becoming ED
•
33.3% of Black EDs have a doctorate as
compared to 10.5% of White EDs
Results from the 2005 National
Network for Youth MELI Survey
10
WHAT DOES IT MEAN?
•
Blacks need a higher level of education
AND
experience in the organization to
become ED.
Results from the 2005 National
Network for Youth MELI Survey
11
OTHER STAFF
•
Staffing becomes more diverse at the
Program Director level:
- 23% of agencies have a Black Program
Director
- 9% have a Latino/a Program Director
- 3% have a Native American Program
Director
Results from the 2005 National
Network for Youth MELI Survey
12
DIRECT SERVICE STAFF
NOT REFLECTIVE
•
Only 12% of agencies report a TLP
Director of Color
•
Only 18% of agencies report a Director of
Outreach of color
•
14% of Basic Center Directors are of color
Results from the 2005 National
Network for Youth MELI Survey
13
WHAT DOES IT MEAN?
•
RHY agency staffing is not reflective of the
diverse population of youth being served
•
Staff of color are clustered in lower level
positions in agencies
Results from the 2005 National
Network for Youth MELI Survey
14
IMPACT ON YOUTH OF COLOR
•
RHY who are also youth of color need to
see themselves in the staffing of service
providers for numerous reasons:
–
Perceived understanding from some one of
same culture
–
“Speak” the same language and have
common or similar experiences
–
The perception of “If they can do it, I can, too.”
Results from the 2005 National
Network for Youth MELI Survey
15
RECOMMENDATIONS
•
Youth of color are over-represented in
RHY programs and staff at all levels of the
agency should reflect this.
•
Current staff need mentoring and
grooming for higher-level management
positions.