•Advance request for available spaceand services at sometime in the future
•A reservation, is in fact, the result of arequest from a client, or someoneauthorized to ask in behalf of the client, thata specific travel product to be set aside, orreserved, for the intended user
3 Steps When Scheduling &Making a Reservation
•1st - consult the appropriate manuals inorder to plan the client’s journey
•2nd - contact the reservations offices of thecarriers or other suppliers involved. (Qualitycontrol). We verify availability, cost, andcondition
•3rd - as you verify, you can also reserve theservices that your clients require
Automated &Non-automated
Manual / Non- Automated
•The traditional way of placingreservation before the advent of e-commerce and the Internet
•Involves direct contact with supplier’sstaff by mobile or regular phone
Manual / Non- Automated
•Time consuming process
•Prone to error
•Information is difficult to transmit withinthe carrier system and to other carriers
Manual / Non- Automated
•Sector/Leg Required. Sectors beingtraveled, that is point of origin to pointof destination
•Date of Travel
•Flight Number/Class
•Passenger(s) Name and how manypassengers (adults/children – withcorresponding ages) or seats arebeing reserved)
•Introduced by the use of emailcorrespondence and involve writing tothe email address of the supplier andreceiving a reply from a department orindividual
Electronic Reservation
•Internet - Expedia
Electronic Reservation
Automated
•means that the System or the agencyis linked to some sort of speciallydesigned computer
•Are made through aglobal distributionsystem wherein thesupplier is a member
•Provides availability ofservice first
Automated
Computer Reservation Systems
•A computer reservations system (CRS)is a computerized system used to storeand retrieve information and conducttransactions related to air travel
•Global distribution systems (GDS) -major CRS operations that book andsell tickets for multiple airlines
Airline Reservation System
•Part of the so-called Passenger ServiceSystems (PSS), which are applicationssupporting the direct contact with thepassenger
Amadeus
•Computer reservations system orglobal distribution system, owned bythe Amadeus IT Group withheadquarters in Madrid, Spain
•Train travel, cruises, car rental, ferryreservations, and hotel rooms
Sabre
•A computer reservations system/globaldistribution system (GDS)
•Airlines, railways, hotels, travel agentsand other travel companies
Galileo
•A computer reservations system owned byTravelport
•As of 2002, it had a 26.4% share of worldwideCRS airline bookings
•In addition to airline reservations, the GalileoCRS is also used to book train travel, cruises,car rental, and hotel rooms
KIU
•A computer reservations system CRSand global distribution system GDS
•Used by airlines, travel agencies andhosted airlines GSAs worldwide