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QUT Careers and Employment
Writing effective applications Part 2:
Interviews
Nikki Penhaligon, PhD
Careers & Employment
Learning objectives - Interviews
Develop an understanding of:
•
Preparation
–
Researching your audience
–
Anticipating questions
–
How to form an introductory/closing statement
•
During
–
Managing your nerves
–
Body language and interpersonal processes
–
Structuring your answer
•
After
–
The importance of reflection
How would you answer the following
question......?
Tell me about a time when you had
to deal with a difficult co-worker
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Preparation
Preparation – What to expect
•
What are YOUR interview experiences?
Formal
Informal
Panel
Structured
Unstructured
Coffee Shop
Office
Boardroom
Preparation - Researching your
audience!
•
About the interview:
–
Date-Time-Location-Parking
–
Style of interview
–
The interviewers roles and positions
•
The organisation: -Who are they? What do they stand
for? Where are they heading?
•
What should I wear?
•
Read the job ad/position description – AGAIN!
Anticipating Questions
•
Split the room
•
Read the position
description/application form
provided
•
In groups, generate the
following questions:
–
Generic
–
Behavioural
–
Situational/hypothetical
Know yourself
Motivations
Values
Knowledge
Skills
Abilities
Interests
Personality
Attributes
Capabilities
And understand how they
link to the position
Experiences
Activity: Think Pair Share
•
Introductory statement
(what will you say when you are 1
st
introduced to the
Interviewer(s))
•
Closing statement
(prepare a statement that summarises your keys
attributes)
•
Questions to ask at the end
(prepare some questions to ask the interviewers)
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During the Interview
Managing Your Nerves
•
Reflective activity
•
How do you know when
your nervous?
–
What do you do?
–
How could you manage
your reaction?
Strategies to Manage
Your Nerves
•
PMR (before the interview)
•
Releasing physical tension
during the interview
•
Take a sip of water
•
Deep breathing
•
Paraphrasing
•
Stop – Breathe – Think - Speak
Body Language
Speak with your
Look away to think
Reading the Interviewers Non-Verbals
•
Are they telling you, you haven't answered the question?
•
Are they telling you to continue and tell them more?
•
Are they telling you to stop talking?
The Key to a Perfect Answer
S
ituation (context)
T
ask(s)
A
ctions required
R
esult
L
earning
Use recent examples from study, work, social, sport….
Stick to 1-3mins response. Then ask if they want more
information.
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QUT Careers and Employment
After the Interview
Reflection :
What do I do AFTER the
Interview?
•
Reflect
on the questions asked and how you
responded
•
Make
notes
to help you next time
•
Don’t agonise over perceived blunders
•
Phone and thank
them for the opportunity of the
interview
•
If unsuccessful, ring to
request feedback
Interview practice!
•
Get into groups of 3
–
Interviewer
–
Interviewee
–
Observer
•
Grab a parcel
•
2 minutes per person. Give
feedback using your
booklets
Interviews: True or False?
Q1.
I don’t need to prepare, all the preparation has already
been done when I answered the selection criteria
Q2.
I should research the panel members before my
interview
Q3.
When introduced to the interview panel (and when
leaving), I should shake their hands and call them by their
name
Q4.
All the people on my panel will be highly knowledgeable
in my field
Interviews: True or False?
Q5.
The first interview question will be easy
Q6.
I should answer interview questions immediately so as
not to look like I don’t know that answer
Q7.
I can use the STAR (L) method to formulate my
response
Q8.
It’s a good idea to prepare a closing statement
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